劳伦斯·贝尔格林
◇: 美国国家图书奖非虚构类作品评审
◇:美国笔会/阿尔布兰奖非虚构类作品评审
◇:作品多次入选《纽约时报》“值得关注的百部图书”
劳伦斯·贝尔格林毕业于哈佛大学,是一位屡获大奖的传记作家和新闻工作者,为许多guo家级刊物撰稿,包括《时尚先生》杂志(Esquire)、《新闻周刊》(Newsweek)、《细节》杂志(Details)、《序幕》杂志(Prologue)和《军事史季刊》(Military History Quarterly),是美国笔会(PEN American Center)、探险家俱乐部(Explorer Club)和美国作家协会(Authors Guild)会员。
发表于2025-01-09
Over the Edge of the World 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书
原本我没有打算写片书评,因为我对这本书的大量时间都用来写笔记。对于地理大发现这类题材一直是我的最爱,因为他们跟我们现在的生活可以说都是息息相关的,单单从香料的需求和供给,以及为什么西方人对香料如此的惜爱,通过前因推后果,再反过来如此几次,就会发现这本书讲的...
评分人类历史上发生过无数事件,其中一些获得了超越性的意义,成为后人回顾历史的坐标。这些事件,不会随着时间的流逝而自然湮灭,并且因为同期事件的消失,受到人们更多的关注,在后世投下巨大的影子。但是,历史实在太漫长了,即便是这些事件,也仅是其中的一个个小点。对于大部...
评分感谢大家提出的宝贵意见。作为出版人,我们非常重视每位的意见。对于大家在书评中提到的几处有争议的地方,现贴出原文供大家讨论。 1. 2.26页 人们对麦哲伦的母亲阿尔达·德·梅斯基塔(Alda de Mesquita)知之甚少,坊间流传着很多有趣的猜测。“梅斯基塔”在葡萄牙语中的含义...
评分金本位制就是以黄金为本位币的货币制度。对于执行金本位制的国家而言,黄金的数量决定着国家的国际储备资产。丝绸和香料从中印辗转贸易至西欧时,价格已经变得极其昂贵,这使得欧洲各国黄金储备严重不足。为了获取更多的金属资源,以及更廉价的香料,西欧的商人和贵族迫切希望...
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The astonishing tale of the first sea voyage to circumnavigate the entire globe. Magellan's dramatic maritime expedition in 1519 discovered the straits that enabled Europe to trade with the Eastern spice islands and changed the course of history. In an era of intense commercial rivalry between Spain and Portugal, Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese navigator sailed to explore the undiscovered parts of the world and claim them for the Spanish crown in one of the largest and best-equipped expeditions ever mounted in the Age of Discovery. Yet of the fleet of five vessels under his command, only Victoria was to return to Spain after three harrowing years, her captain murdered, more than two hundred of her sailors dead from scurvy, torture, execution and drowning, and a small, ravaged crew that survived to tell the extraordinarily dramatic story. What emerged was a tale of mutiny, of orgies on distant shores, of claims of cannibalism, of death and disease, of missionary zeal and base cruelty, and of incredible discoveries: the earth was indeed round, the Americas were not part of India, the earth was covered mainly by oceans, and a new route that allowed Europe access to the fantastic wealth of the Eastern spice islands. Indeed, despite the devastating loss of life and vessels, the Victoria sailed back laden with enough cloves and other spices for the expedition to be considered a remarkable financial success. Accomplished despite the fact that European mariners were exploring a world that was unmapped and misunderstood, where superstition held sway and there were real fears that you could literally sail over the edge of the world, that sea monsters lurked in the briny depths, or that if you passed the equator, the ocean would boil and scald you to death, this was a truly spectacular achievement. The shockingly explicit diaries of Antonio Pigafetta reveal much of the story. This is a many-layered book -- a voyage into history, a tour of the world as it was emerging from the Middle Ages into the Renaissance, an anthropological account of exotic tribes and a chronicle of a desperate grab for political and commercial power. It is also a gripping adventure story, compelling and full of suspense and drama.
Over the Edge of the World 2025 pdf epub mobi 电子书