Doctor Zhivago

Boris Leonidovich Pasternak was born in Moscow to talented artists: his father a painter and illustrator of Tolstoy's works, his mother a well-known concert pianist. Though his parents were both Jewish, they became Christianized, first as Russian Orthodox and later as Tolstoyan Christians. Pasternak's education began in a German Gymnasium in Moscow and was continued at the University of Moscow. Under the influence of the composer Scriabin, Pasternak took up the study of musical composition for six years from 1904 to 1910. By 1912 he had renounced music as his calling in life and went to the University of Marburg, Germany, to study philosophy. After four months there and a trip to Italy, he returned to Russia and decided to dedicate himself to literature.Pasternak's first books of verse went unnoticed. With My Sister Life, 1922, and Themes and Variations, 1923, the latter marked by an extreme, though sober style, Pasternak first gained a place as a leading poet among his Russian contemporaries. In 1924 he published Sublime Malady, which portrayed the 1905 revolt as he saw it, and The Childhood of Luvers, a lyrical and psychological depiction of a young girl on the threshold of womanhood. A collection of four short stories was published the following year under the title Aerial Ways. In 1927 Pasternak again returned to the revolution of 1905 as a subject for two long works: "Lieutenant Schmidt", a poem expressing threnodic sorrow for the fate of the Lieutenant, the leader of the mutiny at Sevastopol, and "The Year 1905", a powerful but diffuse poem which concentrates on the events related to the revolution of 1905. Pasternak's reticent autobiography, Safe Conduct, appeared in 1931, and was followed the next year by a collection of lyrics, Second Birth, 1932. In 1935 he published translations of some Georgian poets and subsequently translated the major dramas of Shakespeare, several of the works of Goethe, Schiller, Kleist, and Ben Jonson, and poems by Petöfi, Verlaine, Swinburne, Shelley, and others. In Early Trains, a collection of poems written since 1936, was published in 1943 and enlarged and reissued in 1945 as Wide Spaces of the Earth. In 1957 Doctor Zhivago, Pasternak's only novel - except for the earlier "novel in verse", Spektorsky (1926) - first appeared in an Italian translation and has been acclaimed by some critics as a successful attempt at combining lyrical-descriptive and epic-dramatic styles.Pasternak lived in Peredelkino, near Moscow, until his death in 1960.

出版者:Pantheon

作者:Boris Pasternak

页数:592

出版时间:1997-03-18

价格:GBP 8.91

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780679774389

图书标签:诺贝尔文学英文原版外国文学苏俄文学日瓦戈医生文学外国经典苏俄

This epic tale about the effects of the Russian Revolution and its aftermath on a bourgeois family was not published in the Soviet Union until 1987. One of the results of its publication in the West was Pasternak's complete rejection by Soviet authorities; when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1958 he was compelled to decline it. The book quickly became an international best-seller.

Dr. Yury Zhivago, Pasternak's alter ego, is a poet, philosopher, and physician whose life is disrupted by the war and by his love for Lara, the wife of a revolutionary. His artistic nature makes him vulnerable to the brutality and harshness of the Bolsheviks. The poems he writes constitute some of the most beautiful writing featured in the novel.

读后感

第一次拜读诺贝尔文学奖获得者帕斯捷尔纳克的长篇小说《日瓦戈医生》，再一次重温了俄国十月革命前后的一系列重大历史事件：1905年革命，第一次世界大战，二月革命，十月革命，国内战争，新经济政策，社会主义建设。在深度阅读中，充分领略了俄国作家所擅长的写作风格，将气势...

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我愿意向朋友们推荐这部绝对伟大的作品。 《日瓦戈医生》是我读过的小说之中特别令我心动与眷恋的一部。高贵而令人迷醉，带着俄罗斯大地的奇寒和刻骨的爱。 我读这部小说是在大一的寒假。那一年冬天似乎特别冷，让人沮丧。正符合我的心境。整个寒假我几乎都窝在被窝里，一本...  

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用户评价

原版书好难读。

在再讀。

昨天花了23刀买到的。

原版书好难读。

俄罗斯文学的英文书，我为什么不去找个中译的呢????