This book offers an overview on the background to systemics. It introduces the concept of Collective Being as a Multiple System established by processes of emergence and self-organization of the same agents simultaneously or dynamically interacting in different ways. The principles underlying this approach are grounded on the theoretical role of the observer. This view allows to model in a more suitable way complex systems, such as in physics, biology and economics.
發表於2025-01-08
Collective Beings 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
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Collective Beings 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載