This book is a comparative study of imperial organization and longevity that assesses Ottoman successes as well as failures against those of other empires with similar characteristics. Barkey examines the Ottoman Empire's social organization and mechanisms of rule at key moments of its history, emergence, imperial institutionalization, remodeling, and transition to nation-state, revealing how the empire managed these moments, adapted, and averted crises and what changes made it transform dramatically. The flexible techniques by which the Ottomans maintained their legitimacy, the cooperation of their diverse elites both at the center and in the provinces, as well as their control over economic and human resources were responsible for the longevity of this particular 'negotiated empire'. Her analysis illuminates topics that include imperial governance, imperial institutions, imperial diversity and multiculturalism, the manner in which dissent is handled and/or internalized, and the nature of state society negotiations.
• Views the Ottoman empire in a comparative perspective • Combines social science methodology with a strong sense of historical perspective
• Covers a wide range of topics, including imperial governance, institutions, diversity and multiculturalism, and conflict resolution
發表於2024-12-22
Empire of Difference 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
圖書標籤: 曆史社會學 比較政治 帝國 曆史 社會學 政治學 政治 奧斯曼帝國
製度主義、結構主義與社會網分析
評分作者博士師從斯考切波。曆史製度主義、社會網絡分析分析運用的典範之作。A comparative study of the flexibility and longevity of imperial systems,explores the key organizational and state society related dynamics of imperial longevity. 差異的帝國:比較曆史視野下的奧斯曼。充分挖掘傳統帝國長治久安的國傢治理藝術,考察奧斯曼帝國在600年內的政權構建與社會抗爭(國傢自身的不斷轉型和調試),試圖與蒂利等人進行學術對話。為何一個帝國能夠持續那麼長的時間?帝國的製度變遷、社會網絡、國傢與社會關係又是以何種方式展現並作用於帝國自身的結構調整呢?
評分以國傢社會關係(或者國傢邊疆/民族關係)和地方網絡,同時解釋奧斯曼帝國的興起、組織、持續和衰落/轉型為民族國傢。明顯看得到近年來常用的中層分析工具:曆史製度主義和網絡分析。相對而言還是後半本書對變遷的分析更有意思,第六章講國傢社會關係的三個critical juncture,第七章講這一個時間段的背景,即社會經濟轉型(tax farming & trade)帶來的地方網絡的形成,以及國傢齣於財政危機對地方權力的下放。第八章接續上兩章的曆史時期,講帝國的解構。組織的不錯,中規中矩條理分明;但特彆想問,相比那些經典著作,她講瞭什麼新東西嗎?另及,看完此書更能夠理解近年來新清史講帝國講國傢邊疆關係背後社會科學領域的大背景。
評分作者博士師從斯考切波。曆史製度主義、社會網絡分析分析運用的典範之作。A comparative study of the flexibility and longevity of imperial systems,explores the key organizational and state society related dynamics of imperial longevity. 差異的帝國:比較曆史視野下的奧斯曼。充分挖掘傳統帝國長治久安的國傢治理藝術,考察奧斯曼帝國在600年內的政權構建與社會抗爭(國傢自身的不斷轉型和調試),試圖與蒂利等人進行學術對話。為何一個帝國能夠持續那麼長的時間?帝國的製度變遷、社會網絡、國傢與社會關係又是以何種方式展現並作用於帝國自身的結構調整呢?
評分製度主義、結構主義與社會網分析
Empire of Difference 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載