Tolstoy's Short Fiction

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出版者:W. W. Norton & Company
作者:Leo Tolstoy
出品人:
页数:512
译者:
出版时间:2008-5-20
价格:130.00元
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780393931501
丛书系列:Norton Critical Editions
图书标签:
  • 托尔斯泰
  • Tolstoy
  • 小说
  • 俄国
  • translation
  • Literature
  • 短篇小说
  • 托尔斯泰
  • 俄国文学
  • 经典文学
  • 19世纪文学
  • 文学
  • 小说
  • 作家
  • 艺术
  • 文化
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具体描述

Leo Tolstoy's short works, like his novels, show readers his narrative genius, keen observation, and historical acumen-albeit on a smaller scale.

This Norton Critical Edition presents twelve of Tolstoy's best-known stories, based on the Louise and Aylmer Maude translations (except "Alyosha Gorshok"), which have been revised by the editor for enhanced comprehension and annotated for student readers. The Second Edition newly includes "A Prisoner in the Caucasus," "Father Sergius," and "After the Ball," in addition to Michael Katz's new translation of "Alyosha Gorshok." Together these stories represent the best of the author's short fiction before War and Peace and after Anna Karenina.

"Backgrounds and Sources" includes two Tolstoy memoirs, A History of Yesterday (1851) and The Memoirs of a Madman (1884), as well as entries-expanded in the Second Edition-from Tolstoy's "Diary for 1855" and selected letters (1858–95) that shed light on the author's creative process.

"Criticism" collects twenty-three essays by Russian and western scholars, six of which are new to this Second Edition. Interpretations focus both on Tolstoy's language and art and on specific themes and motifs in individual stories. Contributors include John M. Kopper, Gary Saul Morson, N. G. Chernyshevsky, Mikhail Bakhtin, Harsha Ram, John Bayley, Vladimir Nabokov, Ruth Rischin, Margaret Ziolkowski, and Donald Barthelme.

A Chronology of Tolstoy's life and work and an updated Selected Bibliography are also included.

埃米莉·狄金森诗歌全集:寂静与永恒的对话 一本引领您深入美国文学灵魂深处的精装典藏版 内容提要: 本卷《埃米莉·狄金森诗歌全集》汇集了这位阿默斯特的隐士一生中创作的近两千首诗歌,是迄今为止对狄金森诗歌最为全面、权威且精心编排的合集。本书不仅收录了她生前仅有极少数得以发表的诗作,更完整呈现了其死后被发现的、颠覆了十九世纪既有文学规范的全部手稿版本。 狄金森(Emily Dickinson, 1830-1886)是美国文学史上最具原创性、最令人费解,也最受人敬仰的诗人之一。她几乎从未离开过马萨诸塞州的故乡阿默斯特,以一种近乎宗教般的虔诚,将自己囚禁于家庭的庇护之下。然而,她的内心世界却比任何一个漫游者所能触及的疆域都要辽阔和深邃。她的诗歌,以其独特的凝练、突兀的意象、对标点符号(尤其是破折号)的大胆运用,以及对传统格律的挑战,构建了一个既私密又普世的宇宙。 核心主题与艺术特征: 本书的编排精心平衡了狄金森作品的复杂性,旨在帮助读者穿越她作品表面的神秘感,直抵其核心的哲学思考。 一、关于“自我”与“存在”的拷问: 狄金森的诗歌是对“我是谁”、“我存在于何处”这些终极问题的永恒追问。她将“自我”视为一个不断变化、充满矛盾的剧场。许多诗篇探讨了意识的边界、灵魂的形状以及心灵的自我构建。例如,她对“房间”(Room)、“家”(House)以及“心灵”(Mind)的反复描绘,并非指具体的物理空间,而是指代人类精神可以拓展或自我囚禁的维度。读者将通过阅读《我栖居在狂喜之中》(I dwell in Possibility)这类作品,体验到她如何将内在经验提升至形而上的高度。 二、对“死亡”与“永恒”的直面: 死亡是狄金森诗歌中最常出现的意象,但她对死亡的描绘远非简单的哀悼。她以一种近乎冷静、有时甚至是诙谐的笔触,将死亡拟人化,将其塑造成一位绅士、一位求婚者,或是一位引路的马车夫(如在她最著名的诗歌《因为我无法为死亡停留,它礼貌地停了下来》中)。本书收录了她对“不朽”(Immortality)的深刻思考,她探索了死亡后经验的连续性与断裂性,以及人类对永恒的渴望与恐惧之间的微妙张力。 三、对自然与日常的“显微镜式”观察: 与浪漫主义诗人对宏大自然的颂扬不同,狄金森的目光聚焦于最细微的自然现象:一只蜜蜂的嗡鸣、一朵花的凋谢、一束阳光的折射。她用惊人的精确性捕捉这些瞬间,并赋予它们形而上的意义。本书的选编突出了她如何通过观察一只“蚂蚁的步伐”或“雪花的构图”,来理解宇宙的法则。自然在她笔下是神秘的启示录,而非单纯的背景。 四、对宗教与信仰的质疑与重塑: 生长于清教徒背景的狄金森,对传统基督教教义持有一种复杂而审慎的态度。她拒绝接受僵化的教条,却从未放弃对神圣的探索。她的“信仰”是个人的、充满挣扎的体验。她常使用圣经的语言和意象,但常常将其颠覆或重新定向,创造出一种“非正统的虔诚”。读者将看到她如何质疑上帝的缺席,以及如何从自身的痛苦中建立起独特的精神慰藉。 五、语言的革命性运用: 本书附有详尽的注释,旨在帮助读者理解狄金森诗歌在技术层面的创新。 破折号(Dash): 狄金森对破折号的偏爱是她标志性的特征。这些破折号充当了语法上的连接点、思维的跳跃、呼吸的停顿,或是意义的爆炸点。 “怪诞的”韵律(Slant Rhyme): 她大量使用半韵或不完整的韵脚,打破了听觉上的和谐,营造出一种不安、悬而未决的张力,完美匹配她诗歌中主题的模糊性。 凝练的词汇(Compression): 她的诗歌具有极端的经济性,每一个词语都承载着多重重量,要求读者放慢速度,进行细致的解构。 本书特色: 权威版本校对: 依据托马斯·H·约翰逊(Thomas H. Johnson)和拉尔夫·W·富兰克林(R.W. Franklin)的最新学术版本进行校订,确保了诗歌文本的准确性与原始面貌的呈现。 详尽的背景资料: 包含对狄金森生平、她与苏·吉尔伯特(Sue Gilbert)等关键人物的关系,以及她作品手稿发现历程的深度介绍。 精美装帧: 本典藏版采用高级无酸纸张印刷,硬壳装帧,内附狄金森家族提供的珍贵历史照片,是对这位伟大作家的致敬。 读者对象: 本书适合所有对美国文学黄金时代感兴趣的读者,尤其适合文学研究者、诗歌爱好者,以及任何寻求深刻精神共鸣和挑战传统思维模式的读者。阅读狄金森,就是参与一场与一位孤独天才跨越时空的、关于生命、爱、痛苦与永恒的私密对话。她的诗歌,是美国心灵的密码,等待着每一个愿意倾听的耳朵。

作者简介

目录信息

Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
The Texts of Tolstoy’s Short Fiction
Sevastopol in December
Sevastopol in May
Three Deaths
A Prisoner in the Caucasus
God Sees the Truth, but Waits
The Death of Ivan Ilych
The Three Hermits
The Kreutzer Sonata
Master and Man
Father Sergius
After the Ball
Alyosha Gorshok
Backgrounds and Sources
Leo Tolstoy, A History of Yesterday, The Memoirs of a Madman, Diary for 1855, Selected Letters, 1858-95
Criticism
Henry Gifford, On Translating Tolstoy
John M. Kopper, Less Matter, More Art: Tolstoy, Briefly
Gary Sault Morson, Tolstoy’s Absolute Language
N.G. Chernyshevsky, [Tolstoy’s Military Tales]
Boris Eikhenbaum, [Sevastopol Stories]
Gary Sault Morson, The Reader as Voyeur: Tolstoi and the Poetics of Didactic Fiction
Mikhail Bakhtin, [Tolstoy’s Three Deaths]
Michael Specter, Updating Tolstoy, a Russian Director Faces War’s Anguish
Harsha Ram, Prisoners of the Caucasus
Kathleen Parthé, Tolstoy and the Geometry of Fear
John Bayley, [Ivan Ilych]
Y.J. Dayanada, The Death of Ivan Ilych: A Psychological Study On Death and Dying
Vladimir Nabokov, [Ivan Ilych’s Life]
Olga Matich, Sexual Continence
Ruth Rischin, Presto
Stephen Baehr, Art and The Kreutzer Sonata: A Tolstoian Approach
N. K. Mikhaylovsky, Master and Man and The Death of Ivan Ilych
Richard Gustafson, [On Ivan Ilych and Master and Man]
Elizabeth Tahan, L. N. Tolstoj’s Master and Man―A Symbolic Narrative
Gary R. Jahn, A Note on Miracle Motifs in the Later Works of Lev Tolstoj
Margaret Ziolkowski, Father Sergii and the Saintly Monk
Alexander Zholkovsky, Before and After “After the Ball”: Variations on the Theme of Courtship, Corpses, and Culture
Donald Barthelme, At the Tolstoy Museum
A Chronology of Tolstoy’s Life and Work
Selected Bibliography
...
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Going to read "Sevastopol in December"and " in May", "Three Deaths", "Family Happiness", "The Death of Ivan Ilych", and possibly "The Kreutzer Sonata". Hope to finish in one week or so. Update:finished The Death and Family in the summer

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"Amorousness was exhausted by the satisfaction of sensuality and we were left confronting one another in our true relation: that is, as two egotists quite alien to each other who wished to get as much pleasure as possible each from the other." The Kreutzer Sonata简直超神 满纸荒唐言,一把辛酸泪。

评分

Going to read "Sevastopol in December"and " in May", "Three Deaths", "Family Happiness", "The Death of Ivan Ilych", and possibly "The Kreutzer Sonata". Hope to finish in one week or so. Update:finished The Death and Family in the summer

评分

Going to read "Sevastopol in December"and " in May", "Three Deaths", "Family Happiness", "The Death of Ivan Ilych", and possibly "The Kreutzer Sonata". Hope to finish in one week or so. Update:finished The Death and Family in the summer

评分

"Amorousness was exhausted by the satisfaction of sensuality and we were left confronting one another in our true relation: that is, as two egotists quite alien to each other who wished to get as much pleasure as possible each from the other." The Kreutzer Sonata简直超神 满纸荒唐言,一把辛酸泪。

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