Frederick C. Beiser (born November 27, 1949), one of the leading scholars of German Idealism writing in English, is a Professor of Philosophy at Syracuse University. Prior to joining Syracuse, he was a member of the faculty at Indiana University, Bloomington where he received a 1999-2000 NEH Faculty Fellowship. He has also taught at the University of Colorado at Boulder, Harvard and Yale University. Beiser earned his DPhil. degree from Oxford University under the direction of Charles Taylor and Isaiah Berlin.
Beiser's first book, The Fate of Reason: German Philosophy from Kant to Fichte (Harvard, 1987) cast new light on German Idealism. In this book, Beiser sought to reconstruct the background of German Idealism through the narration of the story of the Spinoza or Pantheism controversy. Consequently, a great many figures, whose importance was hardly recognized by the English speaking philosophers, were given their proper due.
Beiser has also written on the German Romantics and 19th century British philosophy.
发表于2024-11-26
The German Historicist Tradition 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 历史哲学 历史 德国 哲学 思想史 Beiser 英文原版 德国历史主义
The German Historicist Tradition is a study of the rise of the German historicism from Chladenius to Weber. The work is an historical survey and philosophical examination of the main thinkers in this tradition. It covers thirteen thinkers: Chladenius, Möser, Herder, Wilhelm von Humboldt, Savigny, Ranke, Droysen, Windelband, Rickert, Lask, Dilthey, Simmel and Weber. Most of these thinkers have been little studied in the Anglophone world, and in some cases this book provides the first general account in English of their historical thought. The book intends to provide an introduction for first‐time readers but also a scholarly interpretation for a more professional audience. I explain the historical context and significance of each thinker, analyze his main arguments, and indicate the chief problems in the interpretation of his thought. My method is both historical and systematic: historical, insofar as I place each thinker in context and trace the evolution of his thought; and systematic, insofar as I examine the validity of his arguments and the logical structure of his philosophy. This book is conceived as a continuation and completion of the grand project begun by Friedrich Meinecke in his Entstehung des Historismus (1936). It was Meinecke's ambition to trace the genesis of German historicism from its beginnings in the late seventeenth century until its culmination in Ranke. Such was Meinecke's thoroughness, however, that after 500 pages he never got beyond Goethe. Although Meinecke's work has great merits his analyses of texts are unfailingly perceptive, and his historical perspective is deep and broad it still has serious flaws that make it an inadequate introduction today. Meinecke ignores crucial figures, his interpretations are often anachronistic, and his conceptual scheme is misleading and simplistic. The present work attempts to retell Meinecke's story in the light of later research.
对近代德国思想史做了很好的梳理,批判了Reill、Rüsen等人的观点。但是感觉Beiser随仿效梅尼克对历史主义进行一种回溯性研究,但是却又没能给出一个明确的定义,只是把近代德国历史哲学基本上梳理了一遍,但是却没能找出一条主线告诉读者为啥这些人被划入历史主义传统之中.......有的地方似乎将历史主义看作一种学科范式,有的地方又将其看作思想运动,最后却在韦伯那里历史主义走向终结.......
评分又名德国历史主义与康德。一切有关价值中立与价值关联的讨论,事实与规范的区别,永恒绝对与历史流变的分立,汇聚到了韦伯身上。Beiser清晰地勾勒了历史主义如何从观念论中脱胎并又与新康德主义合流进而在世纪初终结。可以称之为后观念论时期的德国历史哲学/哲学史
评分其实更期待看到大线索的勾勒,Beiser虽然有意地照顾了individuality,reletivism,idealism,nation-building,Geschichte als Wissenschaft,positivism这样至关重要的话题,但是总归是不那么明显,特别是到了Dilthey和新康德主义,忽然就有一种……呜这还是在谈Historist嘛的感觉。但是也是真的脉络很详实。
评分对近代德国思想史做了很好的梳理,批判了Reill、Rüsen等人的观点。但是感觉Beiser随仿效梅尼克对历史主义进行一种回溯性研究,但是却又没能给出一个明确的定义,只是把近代德国历史哲学基本上梳理了一遍,但是却没能找出一条主线告诉读者为啥这些人被划入历史主义传统之中.......有的地方似乎将历史主义看作一种学科范式,有的地方又将其看作思想运动,最后却在韦伯那里历史主义走向终结.......
评分又名德国历史主义与康德。一切有关价值中立与价值关联的讨论,事实与规范的区别,永恒绝对与历史流变的分立,汇聚到了韦伯身上。Beiser清晰地勾勒了历史主义如何从观念论中脱胎并又与新康德主义合流进而在世纪初终结。可以称之为后观念论时期的德国历史哲学/哲学史
The German Historicist Tradition 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书