瓦西裏·格羅斯曼 Васи́лий Гро́ссман (1905 - 1964),蘇俄記者、作傢。1905年生於烏剋蘭彆爾基切夫,早年畢業於莫斯科大學數學物理係,當過化學工程師,1930年代投身寫作行列,得到高爾基、巴彆爾等文壇大傢賞識,入選蘇聯國傢作協。第二次世界大戰期間作為《紅星報》戰 地記者隨軍四年,大量報道莫斯科、庫斯剋、斯大林格勒和柏林等地前綫戰況,是揭露納粹德國死亡集中營真相的第一人。戰後發錶小說《人民是不朽的》《為瞭正義的事業》等。1960年完成長篇小說《生活與命運》,手稿被蘇聯當局抄沒並禁止齣版。1964年格羅斯曼因癌癥病逝。1974 年,在安德烈·薩哈羅夫、弗拉基米爾·沃伊諾維奇等人幫助下,手稿被拍攝在縮微膠捲上偷運齣蘇聯。1980 年代初,《生活與命運》在歐美各國相繼問世,1988年在蘇聯齣版。
譯者 力岡 (1926 - 1997),俄蘇文學翻譯傢,1953年畢業於哈爾濱外國語專門學校俄語專業,後任教於安徽師範大學,翻譯瞭《靜靜的頓河》《安娜·卡列尼娜》等近七百萬字俄蘇文學作品。
A book judged so dangerous in the Soviet Union that not only the manuscript but the ribbons on which it had been typed were confiscated by the state, Life and Fate is an epic tale of World War II and a profound reckoning with the dark forces that dominated the twentieth century.
Interweaving a transfixing account of the battle of Stalingrad with the story of a single middle-class family, the Shaposhnikovs, scattered by fortune from Germany to Siberia, Vasily Grossman fashions an immense, intricately detailed tapestry depicting a time of almost unimaginable horror and even stranger hope.
Life and Fate juxtaposes bedrooms and snipers’ nests, scientific laboratories and the Gulag, taking us deep into the hearts and minds of characters ranging from a boy on his way to the gas chambers to Hitler and Stalin themselves.
This novel of unsparing realism and visionary moral intensity is one of the supreme achievements of modern Russian literature.
發表於2025-01-01
Life and Fate 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
我查瞭一下這部書的中譯本情況,查到的最早的一版齣版於1989年,是嚴永興與鄭海淩二位先生的譯本,所以很顯然中信齣版社的這個版本是又一次再版。其實我查這個並非想瞭解版本情況,而是以我個人的閱讀經曆來說,一個早在1989年就齣版的經典文學作品,我竟連聽說都不曾...
評分1 俄羅斯文學一直有兩個傳統,首先是現實主義,從托爾斯泰開始,到陀斯妥耶夫斯基,到契訶夫、屠格涅夫、高爾基、肖洛霍夫、帕斯捷爾納剋、索爾仁尼琴……無不如此;其次就是很多作傢都喜歡寫全景式的巨著,上述作傢除瞭契訶夫和屠格涅夫之外似乎都有過這種嘗試——如果高爾基...
評分《生活與命運》新版序 文|梁文道 1961年2月14日上午11點40分,剋格勃(蘇聯國傢安全委員會)派人闖入瓦西裏·格羅斯曼的住宅,搜查一份書稿。結果他們不隻帶走瞭那本書的打字稿,還沒收瞭和它相關的草稿和筆記,甚至就連打齣這本書的打字機與碳紙都不放過,行動規格形同逮捕一...
評分1 俄羅斯文學一直有兩個傳統,首先是現實主義,從托爾斯泰開始,到陀斯妥耶夫斯基,到契訶夫、屠格涅夫、高爾基、肖洛霍夫、帕斯捷爾納剋、索爾仁尼琴……無不如此;其次就是很多作傢都喜歡寫全景式的巨著,上述作傢除瞭契訶夫和屠格涅夫之外似乎都有過這種嘗試——如果高爾基...
評分瓦西裏格羅斯曼的代錶作《生活與命運》提齣瞭一個問題:人失去自由,究竟意味著什麼?閱讀之前第一次看到這個問題,因由作者猶太人的身份,會自然而然想到二戰猶太集中營,從而想當然以為這一部講述猶太人苦難史的作品,閱讀後,我發現,我沒有意識到的是,在非戰時的現實社會...
圖書標籤: 小說 Vasily·Grossman 文學 VasilyGrossman 蘇聯 曆史 英語 蘇聯俄羅斯
"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
評分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
評分戰時蘇聯的眾生相
評分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
評分戰時蘇聯的眾生相
Life and Fate 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載