瓦西裏·格羅斯曼 Васи́лий Гро́ссман (1905 - 1964),蘇俄記者、作傢。1905年生於烏剋蘭彆爾基切夫,早年畢業於莫斯科大學數學物理係,當過化學工程師,1930年代投身寫作行列,得到高爾基、巴彆爾等文壇大傢賞識,入選蘇聯國傢作協。第二次世界大戰期間作為《紅星報》戰 地記者隨軍四年,大量報道莫斯科、庫斯剋、斯大林格勒和柏林等地前綫戰況,是揭露納粹德國死亡集中營真相的第一人。戰後發錶小說《人民是不朽的》《為瞭正義的事業》等。1960年完成長篇小說《生活與命運》,手稿被蘇聯當局抄沒並禁止齣版。1964年格羅斯曼因癌癥病逝。1974 年,在安德烈·薩哈羅夫、弗拉基米爾·沃伊諾維奇等人幫助下,手稿被拍攝在縮微膠捲上偷運齣蘇聯。1980 年代初,《生活與命運》在歐美各國相繼問世,1988年在蘇聯齣版。
譯者 力岡 (1926 - 1997),俄蘇文學翻譯傢,1953年畢業於哈爾濱外國語專門學校俄語專業,後任教於安徽師範大學,翻譯瞭《靜靜的頓河》《安娜·卡列尼娜》等近七百萬字俄蘇文學作品。
A book judged so dangerous in the Soviet Union that not only the manuscript but the ribbons on which it had been typed were confiscated by the state, Life and Fate is an epic tale of World War II and a profound reckoning with the dark forces that dominated the twentieth century.
Interweaving a transfixing account of the battle of Stalingrad with the story of a single middle-class family, the Shaposhnikovs, scattered by fortune from Germany to Siberia, Vasily Grossman fashions an immense, intricately detailed tapestry depicting a time of almost unimaginable horror and even stranger hope.
Life and Fate juxtaposes bedrooms and snipers’ nests, scientific laboratories and the Gulag, taking us deep into the hearts and minds of characters ranging from a boy on his way to the gas chambers to Hitler and Stalin themselves.
This novel of unsparing realism and visionary moral intensity is one of the supreme achievements of modern Russian literature.
發表於2025-02-08
Life and Fate 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
也許被稱之為20世紀的《戰爭與和平》已經讓格羅斯曼的《生存與命運》足夠耀眼,並且能夠在文學史上成為一座永垂不朽的高峰。然而,我並無法知道它能否比肩托爾斯泰的作品,我未曾閱讀《戰爭與和平》,我隻能夠看著彆人的評論,猜測它的高度。我隻能夠透過《生存與命運》看到戰...
評分理想國版《生活與命運》中梁文道的新序、力岡的譯序和羅伯特錢德勒的導讀,都已經對這本書談得足夠多足夠好瞭。讀完這本書後的幾天,覺得真要寫下點什麼,大概就是橫亙在心無處釋放的嘆息瞭。 這本書全景式地展現瞭斯大林格勒戰役時期前綫與大後方的普通人的生活。幾十年前的事...
評分1941年納粹德國等軸心國決定發動巴巴羅薩計劃,撕毀瞭《蘇德互不侵犯條約》,德國開始瞭對蘇聯的侵占。德國的閃電戰造成蘇軍傷亡巨大,占領大麵積土地,可是隨著戰爭的進程,德國的戰綫太長,消耗力過大,蘇聯的天氣寒冷等問題使巴巴羅薩計劃失敗,德國納粹從閃電戰變成瞭長期...
評分在蘇聯時期有兩本書是作者活著時沒有發錶或者不能發錶,而在作者死後發錶卻轟動瞭世界,一本是布爾加科夫的《大師與瑪格麗特》,另一本就是瓦西裏•格羅斯曼的《生活與命運》。 蘇聯文學批評傢什剋洛夫斯基說,我們已經置身於這場最偉大的戰爭,而不去描寫它,那簡直是不可能...
評分我查瞭一下這部書的中譯本情況,查到的最早的一版齣版於1989年,是嚴永興與鄭海淩二位先生的譯本,所以很顯然中信齣版社的這個版本是又一次再版。其實我查這個並非想瞭解版本情況,而是以我個人的閱讀經曆來說,一個早在1989年就齣版的經典文學作品,我竟連聽說都不曾...
圖書標籤: 小說 Vasily·Grossman 文學 VasilyGrossman 蘇聯 曆史 英語 蘇聯俄羅斯
“whatever life holds in store – hard-won glory, poverty and despair, or death in a labour camp – they will live as human beings and die as human beings, the same as those who have already perished; and in this alone lies man's eternal and bitter victory over all the grandiose and inhuman forces that ever have been or will be”
評分“whatever life holds in store – hard-won glory, poverty and despair, or death in a labour camp – they will live as human beings and die as human beings, the same as those who have already perished; and in this alone lies man's eternal and bitter victory over all the grandiose and inhuman forces that ever have been or will be”
評分戰時蘇聯的眾生相
評分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
評分"Very slowly and gently, his eyes still closed, he repeated the words of a song: 'You're caught in the net, my pretty little bird, I won't let you go for anything in the world.' Poskrebyshev looked at Stalin, at his grey, thinning hair, his pock-marked face, his closed eyes; suddenly he felt the ends of his fingers grow cold."
Life and Fate 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載