Culture, Power, and the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Prasenjit Duara is Director of the Asia Research Institute at National University of Singapore.
- 海外中國研究
- 杜贊奇
- 曆史
- 社會學
- 中國研究
- 文化
- PrasenjitDuara
- Duara
In the early twentieth century, the Chinese state made strenuous efforts to broaden and deepen its authority over rural society. This book is an ambitious attempt to offer both a method and a framework for analyzing Chinese social history in the state-making era.The author constructs a prismatic view of village-level society that shows how marketing, kinship, water control, temple patronage, and other structures of human interaction overlapped to form what he calls the cultural nexus of power in local society. The author's concept of the cultural nexus and his tracing of how it was altered enables us for the first time to grapple with change at the village level in all its complexity.The author asserts that the growth of the state transformed and delegitimized the traditional cultural nexus during the Republican era, particularly in the realm of village leadership and finances. Thus, the expansion of state power was ultimately and paradoxically responsible for the revolution in China as it eroded the foundations of village life, leaving nothing in its place.The problems of state-making in China were different from those of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe; the Chinese experience heralds the process that would become increasingly common in the emergent states of the developing world under the very different circumstances of the twentieth century.
具體描述
讀後感
本書充分利用“滿鐵”在華北地區的調查資料，重點研究瞭20世紀上半葉國傢政權的擴張對華北鄉村社會權力結構的影響，從曆史和社會學的角度齣發，利用“權力的文化網絡”和“國傢政權的內捲化”這兩個核心概念對這一時期村莊領導層地位的變化進行深入的分析，旨在探討中國國傢政...
評分 評分研一的時候，曾草草讀過此書關於國傢政權建設與權力的文化網絡部分，另精讀此書的宗教一章。這種掐頭去尾的閱讀方式在麵對一些沒有首尾連貫性的書籍時還能敷衍，麵對這種邏輯性極強，一章扣一章的書籍，則實屬不負責任。故此次重讀，是為從頭至尾的精讀。 “權力的文化網絡”作...
評分《Culture,Power,and the State:Rural North China,1900—1942》 Prasenjit Duara 這本書獲得瞭1989年度的“美國曆史學會費正清奬”以及1990年度的“亞洲研究學會列文森奬”。本書通過對華北地區的六個村莊的宗族、宗教、村莊領袖的結構與變遷、國傢政權的擴張及...
評分本書充分利用“滿鐵”在華北地區的調查資料，重點研究瞭20世紀上半葉國傢政權的擴張對華北鄉村社會權力結構的影響，從曆史和社會學的角度齣發，利用“權力的文化網絡”和“國傢政權的內捲化”這兩個核心概念對這一時期村莊領導層地位的變化進行深入的分析，旨在探討中國國傢政...
用戶評價
該書充分利用滿鐵在華北地區的調查資料，利用“權力的文化網絡”和“國傢政權的內捲化”這兩個概念對這一時期村莊領導層地位的變化進行深入的分析，旨在探討中國國傢政權與鄉村社會之間的互動關係。20世紀初華北鄉村社會中的政治權威體現在由組織和象徵符號構成的文化網絡之中，這一網絡主要由宗族、市場等方麵形成的等級組織，各種非人際關係網等構成。文化網絡賦予瞭民眾對鄉村領袖領導地位和國傢政權閤法性的認可。然而現代化進程中的國傢政權卻拋棄瞭文化網絡，企圖建立全新的政治體係加強對基層社會的控製。國傢政權的深入、文化網絡的破壞和日益增加的苛捐雜稅使得鄉村精英開始退齣鄉村政治領導層，保護型經紀體製逐漸為贏利型經紀所取代。國傢政權無法依靠提高舊有或新增機構的效益，而是靠復製舊有的經紀製來擴大行政職能，陷入瞭內捲化的睏境
评分看的1988版的
评分福柯搭上布迪厄，還有點韋伯。好在還不算很討厭。
评分難讀
评分deeply appreciated.
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