Make It Stick

Peter C. Brown is a writer and novelist in St. Paul, Minnesota.Henry L. Roediger III is James S. McDonnell Distinguished University Professor of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis.Mark A. McDaniel is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Integrative Research on Cognition, Learning, and Education (CIRCLE) at Washington University in St. Louis.

出版者:Belknap Press: An Imprint of Harvard University Press

作者:Peter C. Brown

页数:336

出版时间:2014-4-14

价格:USD 29.00

装帧:Hardcover

isbn号码:9780674729018

图书标签:学习方法论学习方法心理学Learning思维教育记忆

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To most of us, learning something "the hard way" implies wasted time and effort. Good teaching, we believe, should be creatively tailored to the different learning styles of students and should use strategies that make learning easier. Make It Stick turns fashionable ideas like these on their head. Drawing on recent discoveries in cognitive psychology and other disciplines, the authors offer concrete techniques for becoming more productive learners.

Memory plays a central role in our ability to carry out complex cognitive tasks, such as applying knowledge to problems never before encountered and drawing inferences from facts already known. New insights into how memory is encoded, consolidated, and later retrieved have led to a better understanding of how we learn. Grappling with the impediments that make learning challenging leads both to more complex mastery and better retention of what was learned.

Many common study habits and practice routines turn out to be counterproductive. Underlining and highlighting, rereading, cramming, and single-minded repetition of new skills create the illusion of mastery, but gains fade quickly. More complex and durable learning come from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has set in, and interleaving the practice of one skill or topic with another. Speaking most urgently to students, teachers, trainers, and athletes, Make It Stick will appeal to all those interested in the challenge of lifelong learning and self-improvement.

读后感

本书略嫌啰嗦，还好算是有节制的啰嗦，尚能忍受，瑕不掩瑜。 书中归纳关于学习的建议有： - 用测试代替反复阅读 反复阅读课本或需要学习的材料，会造成已经熟练掌握的错觉；事实上，这样掌握的知识，通常只会浮于表面，你很可能没有掌握到这个知识点与其它你已经知道...  

以前上过Coursera上Learning How To Learn。《认知天性》的很多内容和Learning How To Learn 是重合的，如果学过这本课程，前面几章基本上看小结回顾一下就够了。 1. 人的大脑是可以通过学习去塑造的，永远没有“大脑已经发育完善，学习不管用”这回事 2. 学习是一件困难和辛苦...  

用户评价

只用读第八章就好了，不懂的再去翻看前面的，更推荐The New Science of Learning

（油管博主Ali Adbaal的推荐）考试月大致读完了 和中文版对比着读感觉英文版更清晰 具体放假后再仔细读

实用的学习方法

好书

大量real data, empirical research作支持,讲了一些学习方法，以及学习策略为什么有效