Nicolas Schillinger is lecturer at the Institute of China Studies at the Free University of Berlin.
发表于2024-12-24
The Body and Military Masculinity in Late Qing and Early Republican China 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
图书标签: 近现代史 身体空间 身体研究 清末民初 中国近代史 英文原版 清 海外中国研究
In 1894–1895, after suffering defeat against Japan in a war primarily fought over the control of Korea, the Qing government initiated fundamental military reforms and established “New Armies“ modeled after the German and Japanese military. Besides reorganizing the structure of the army and improving military training, the goal was to overcome the alleged physical weakness and lack of martial spirit attributed to Chinese soldiers in particular and to Chinese men in general. Intellectuals, government officials, and military circles criticized the pacifist and civil orientation of Chinese culture, which had resulted in a negative attitude towards its armed forces and martial values throughout society and a lack of interest in martial deeds, glory on the battlefield, and military achievements among men. The book examines the cultivation of new soldiers, officers, and civilians through new techniques intended to discipline their bodies and reconfigure their identities as military men and citizens. The book shows how the establishment of German-style “New Armies” in China between 1895 and 1916 led to the re‐creation of a militarized version of masculinity that stressed physical strength, discipline, professionalism, martial spirit, and “Western” military appearance and conduct. Although the military reforms did not prevent the downfall of the Qing Dynasty or provide stable military clout to subsequent regimes, they left a lasting legacy by reconfiguring Chinese military culture and re‐creating military masculinity and the image of men in China.
Intro写Foucault和Bourdieu非常清楚,详解了几个关键概念的来龙去脉。总体非常规整没有太大惊喜。清末的军事改革实际上有着改造社会和公民的野心,只不过这些改变需要被重新发掘。
评分Intro写Foucault和Bourdieu非常清楚,详解了几个关键概念的来龙去脉。总体非常规整没有太大惊喜。清末的军事改革实际上有着改造社会和公民的野心,只不过这些改变需要被重新发掘。
评分Intro写Foucault和Bourdieu非常清楚,详解了几个关键概念的来龙去脉。总体非常规整没有太大惊喜。清末的军事改革实际上有着改造社会和公民的野心,只不过这些改变需要被重新发掘。
评分“锻炼自觉的人民 建设伟大的国家 ”口号下如何隐藏着“锻炼雄壮的身体 建设强大的军队”
评分Intro写Foucault和Bourdieu非常清楚,详解了几个关键概念的来龙去脉。总体非常规整没有太大惊喜。清末的军事改革实际上有着改造社会和公民的野心,只不过这些改变需要被重新发掘。
The Body and Military Masculinity in Late Qing and Early Republican China 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书