William James Durant (November 5, 1875 – November 7, 1981) was a prolific American writer, historian, and philosopher. He is best known for The Story of Civilization, 11 volumes written in collaboration with his wife Ariel Durant and published between 1935 and 1975. He was earlier noted for The Story of Philosophy, written in 1926, which one observer described as "a groundbreaking work that helped to popularize philosophy."[1]
He conceived of philosophy as total perspective, or, seeing things "sub specie totius," a phrase derived from Spinoza's "sub specie aeternitatis."[2] He sought to unify and humanize the great body of historical knowledge, which had grown too voluminous and become fragmented into esoteric specialties, and to vitalize it for contemporary application.[3] Durant was a gifted prose stylist and storyteller who won a large readership in great part because of the nature and excellence of his writing, which, in contrast to formal academic language, is lively, witty, ornate and often epigrammatic.
Will and Ariel Durant were awarded the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1968 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977.
发表于2024-04-29
The Lessons of History 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书
4p 犹豫:历史编纂不能算科学,只能算搜集史实的行业、将混乱的材料有意义地排列起来的艺术,以及寻求预见性观点和启蒙作用哲学。 6p 犹豫:历史与科学政治相同的是,相对性至上—一切公式皆应受到质疑。历史嘲笑一切试图强迫将其纳入理论范式和逻辑规范的举动,反动一切概括化...
评分经常听周围的人说:多读历史,我们可以从历史中吸取教训与获取经验。如果再深入一点,天下万物这么多,我们到底想获取哪方面的经验。看了历史书,我们所获取的经验真的是符合现代社会的吗(这个时候,感觉就需要一个引路人帮我们解答心中的疑惑)。 看完这本书,解答了内心中的...
评分人类未从历史中获取教训 评《历史的教训》 周而复始的王朝更替,愈演愈烈的国家、民族和地区战争,预示着人类未从历史中获取教训,这就是我们从阅读历史中获得的教训。如果仅仅是这样,人类文明的发展有何意义?人类的未来是回归到衣不蔽体茹毛饮血的野蛮状态?当然不是,历史...
评分 评分正如这本书中的前言所说的,这只是杜兰特在写作《世界文明史》的间隙里留下的随笔,书中所举的例子跨度非常大,也没有什么体系可言,能被攻讦的地方多只有多。 也正如杜兰特在序言里所说的:没人该期待一本小册子能解释历史的含义。 然而为什么这本小册子在三十年后依旧被人推...
图书标签: 历史 history 哲学 英文原版 原版 英文 will-durant 经典
The Lessons of History is a book by historians Will Durant and Ariel Durant.
In The Lessons of History the authors provided a summary of periods and trends in history they had noted upon completion of their momentous eleven volume The Story of Civilization. Will Durant stated that he and Ariel "made note of events and comments that might illuminate present affairs, future probabilities, the nature of man, and the conduct of states."
The book thus presents an overview of the themes and lessons observed from 5000 years of world history examined from 13 perspectives such as geography, biology, race, character, morals, religion, economics, socialism, government, war, growth and decay and progress.
Durant's beautiful prose begs to be read aloud.
评分以我有限的英文鉴赏能力来看文笔真的很好!
评分以我有限的英文鉴赏能力来看文笔真的很好!
评分语句考究,总体来说是充满智慧的书,值得细读。
评分"History can only be an industry, an art, and a philosophy"。宏观地看待/总结历史,内容不长,文笔极好,流畅精准。一些观点并不难理解(比如革命起源于经济原因,但发展取决于其他因素),也学到一些新的观点:宗教的周期性、年轻人和老人的对垒、社会财富分配的发展规律等等。作者推崇个人发展和心智启蒙。最后对历史是否在前进写了非常棒的一段话。
The Lessons of History 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书