The Lessons of History is a book by historians Will Durant and Ariel Durant.
In The Lessons of History the authors provided a summary of periods and trends in history they had noted upon completion of their momentous eleven volume The Story of Civilization. Will Durant stated that he and Ariel "made note of events and comments that might illuminate present affairs, future probabilities, the nature of man, and the conduct of states."
The book thus presents an overview of the themes and lessons observed from 5000 years of world history examined from 13 perspectives such as geography, biology, race, character, morals, religion, economics, socialism, government, war, growth and decay and progress.
William James Durant (November 5, 1875 – November 7, 1981) was a prolific American writer, historian, and philosopher. He is best known for The Story of Civilization, 11 volumes written in collaboration with his wife Ariel Durant and published between 1935 and 1975. He was earlier noted for The Story of Philosophy, written in 1926, which one observer described as "a groundbreaking work that helped to popularize philosophy."[1]
He conceived of philosophy as total perspective, or, seeing things "sub specie totius," a phrase derived from Spinoza's "sub specie aeternitatis."[2] He sought to unify and humanize the great body of historical knowledge, which had grown too voluminous and become fragmented into esoteric specialties, and to vitalize it for contemporary application.[3] Durant was a gifted prose stylist and storyteller who won a large readership in great part because of the nature and excellence of his writing, which, in contrast to formal academic language, is lively, witty, ornate and often epigrammatic.
Will and Ariel Durant were awarded the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 1968 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977.
经常听周围的人说:多读历史,我们可以从历史中吸取教训与获取经验。如果再深入一点,天下万物这么多,我们到底想获取哪方面的经验。看了历史书,我们所获取的经验真的是符合现代社会的吗(这个时候,感觉就需要一个引路人帮我们解答心中的疑惑)。 看完这本书,解答了内心中的...
评分 评分无法终结的历史及其常识 ——简评《历史的教训》 《历史的教训》是十一卷“世界文明史”的摘要,这本不厚的书,将作者在编纂煌煌巨著中的精华和思想托盘而出,从而塑造了全新的历史常识。与作者杜兰特几乎同时代的哲学家乔治·桑塔亚那曾说,“那些不能铭记过去的人注定要重...
评分其实,看到书名,我就产生了偏见。 这两天,我翻了一遍此书,虽说依然对其有偏见,但我对作者核心思想的认知已有所改变,觉得这本书不应该被理解为“物竞天择”的鼓吹书。我认为应该这样理解——这本书的书名叫“历史的教训”,而杜兰特在P172说了“历史是如此的丰富多彩,以至...
评分2018-10 读了太久……
评分文笔优美,富有洞见~
评分文笔流畅,涵盖广泛又简洁(因此不深入细致),每节都用各自的线索串连历史,总结的教训没什么特别的洞见,所以应该是写起来比读起来更爽?但作为一本小书,也算比较饱满的了。
评分分12个话题梳理哲学家、政治家、历史学家对相应问题的看法,也有作者们对这些观点、议题的评述。最后一章讲了展望。比较像文献综述,读起来蛮有意思。内容打四星,语言太太太太太加分了,优美有力,有时又幽默俏皮。喜欢。
评分2018-10 读了太久……
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