Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书著者简介

罗宾·邓巴（Robin Dunbar），进化心理学家，牛津大学教授，莫德林学院研究员。他的主要研究领域是「社会遗传学」。已经出版的图书包括《科学的烦恼》（TheTrouble with Science），《梳毛、八卦及语言的进化》（GROOMING GOSSIP AND the EvolutionofLanguage）和《人类的故事》（The Human Story），《你需要多少朋友》（How Many Friends does one Person Need?）。他的作品被媒体誉为「带着最新研究和新成果的热气」，「强劲有力，且发人深省」。

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发表于2024-06-29

Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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邓巴认为人的社交圈上限是150，有人表示不服，认为这个数字可能太小了——你看看微信微博，好友上千人的很多啊。甚至还有人说，自己天生适合社交，跟很多人都能聊得来，随便拉一个都可以聊个通宵。我觉得这就涉及一个关键问题：什么样的关系才能算在150这个数字中？分歧主要...

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差不多十年前，进化心理学家罗宾·邓巴（Robin Dunbar）开始研究英国人寄圣诞卡的习惯。在邓巴做研究的那个年代，社交网络尚未诞生，他希望找到一个办法衡量人们的社交关系。邓巴感兴趣的不仅仅是研究对象认识多少人，他还想知道每个人真正在乎多少人。他认为，探寻这种情感纽...

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你打开任一个直播平台，我们总可以找到有些主播会在镜头前卖力地表演“尬舞”，在郑州人民公园“尬舞”甚至成为一种万人围观的景观，网络视频在短短几天时间里点击量就能破千万；你走到任一个社区广场，那里十有八九已经被广场舞大妈热闹地占据；夜晚你走到社区的彩票站周围，...

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之前没细读这本书的时候，曾以为作者是在高度肯定「语言」的功能，还以为语言可以完美地胜任社交。看完后才发现，作者认为「语言」只是「梳毛」行为的「廉价替代品」。一开始并不明白这个「廉价」的意思。二刷时候发现，作者意在指出语言在社交上、在满足人类情感需求上，还有...

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出版者:Harvard University Press

作者:Prof. Robin Dunbar

出品人:

页数:242

译者:

出版时间:1998-10-1

价格:USD 31.50

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780674363366

丛书系列:

图书标签: 人类学心理学进化语言学语言科普非小说类传播

Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书图书描述

What a big brain we have for all the small talk we make. It's an evolutionary riddle that at long last makes sense in this intriguing book about what gossip has done for our talkative species. Psychologist Robin Dunbar looks at gossip as an instrument of social order and cohesion--much like the endless grooming with which our primate cousins tend to their social relationships. Apes and monkeys, humanity's closest kin, differ from other animals in the intensity of these relationships. All their grooming is not so much about hygiene as it is about cementing bonds, making friends, and influencing fellow primates. But for early humans, grooming as a way to social success posed a problem: given their large social groups of 150 or so, our earliest ancestors would have had to spend almost half their time grooming one another--an impossible burden. What Dunbar suggests--and his research, whether in the realm of primatology or in that of gossip, confirms--is that humans developed language to serve the same purpose, but far more efficiently. It seems there is nothing idle about chatter, which holds together a diverse, dynamic group--whether of hunter-gatherers, soldiers, or workmates. Anthropologists have long assumed that language developed in relationships among males during activities such as hunting. Dunbar's original and extremely interesting studies suggest otherwise: that language in fact evolved in response to our need to keep up to date with friends and family. We needed conversation to stay in touch, and we still need it in ways that will not be satisfied by teleconferencing, email, or any other communication technology. As Dunbar shows, the impersonal world of cyberspace will not fulfill our primordial need for face-to-face contact. From the nit-picking of chimpanzees to our chats at coffee break, from neuroscience to paleoanthropology, "Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language" offers a provocative view of what makes us human, what holds us together, and what sets us apart.

Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language 2024 pdf epub mobi 电子书

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