On Intelligence

杰夫·霍金斯(Jeff Hawkins)，成功的计算机工程师和企业家，掌上型电脑PalmPilot、智能电话Treo等产品的发明人。他创建了两家大名鼎鼎的公司——Palm Computin和Handspring，成立了致力于对记忆和认知研究的“红杉”神经系统科学研究所，同时，也是Cold Spring Harbor实验室科学委员会的一名成员。最后，霍金斯及其合伙人又宣布成立Numenta（源自拉丁语，意为“头脑”）公司，旨在把《人工智能的未来》一书中关于大脑的理论转化为实用技术。桑德拉·布拉克斯莉(Sandra Blakeslee)，《纽约时报》科普专栏作家，著有多部畅销科普作品。

出版者:St. Martin's Griffin

作者:Jeff Hawkins

页数:272

出版时间:2005-8-1

价格:USD 16.99

装帧:Paperback

isbn号码:9780805078534

图书标签:人工智能心理学思维AIIntelligence机器学习智能心理

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From the inventor of the PalmPilot comes a new and compelling theory of intelligence, brain function, and the future of intelligent machines Jeff Hawkins, the man who created the PalmPilot, Treo smart phone, and other handheld devices, has reshaped our relationship to computers. Now he stands ready to revolutionize both neuroscience and computing in one stroke, with a new understanding of intelligence itself. Hawkins develops a powerful theory of how the human brain works, explaining why computers are not intelligent and how, based on this new theory, we can finally build intelligent machines. The brain is not a computer, but a memory system that stores experiences in a way that reflects the true structure of the world, remembering sequences of events and their nested relationships and making predictions based on those memories. It is this memory-prediction system that forms the basis of intelligence, perception, creativity, and even consciousness. In an engaging style that will captivate audiences from the merely curious to the professional scientist, Hawkins shows how a clear understanding of how the brain works will make it possible for us to build intelligent machines, in silicon, that will exceed our human ability in surprising ways. Written with acclaimed science writer Sandra Blakeslee, "On Intelligence" promises to completely transfigure the possibilities of the technology age. It is a landmark book in its scope and clarity.

读后感

提到了一些崭新的重要概念：存储模式序列、自-联想记忆、恒定表征等等。 大脑喜欢预测，喜欢自建一个世界的模型。  

I. Introduction On Intelligence, it is a masterpiece anyway. Despite the fact that this book on the theories of intelligence is filled with Jeff Hawkins’ excessive self-esteem and seems to be a little bluffing, the scope it provides us with as well as its ...

真理，往往是最简单的。 在关于人类大脑智能的原理解释上，作者提出是由于大脑超强的记忆能力和简单并行的判断能力，构成了复杂的人类意识和思想。而不是想当然那样，有太多复杂的逻辑决策结构。整个神经系统大概就是“记忆--重现--比对--异常发现”的过程。按照他的这一思路，...  

“未来已来”，这是在路边广告牌上看到的一句广告语。在整理《人工智能的未来》这本书的内容时，我的大脑皮层上不知道哪一块功能区接到一种莫名的输入信息，随后发生了一系列的自-联想记忆，便不由自主地记起这个词。 这本书是霍金斯十多年前写的。里面主要介绍什么是智能及大...  

作者开始即强调了其HTM模型与其他人工智能的不同在于HTM是建立在对人脑的理解与逼近的模仿下的，因而作者宁愿称其为真实智能（real intelligence）而不是人工智能 （artificial intelligence）。 作者Jeff Hawkins的HTM Model在人工智能领域如网络神经，机器学习，以及生物神...  

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人工智能领域的经典必读

两个词总结: pattern matching