I have tried to describe a feeling which has often enough tormented me. I take my revenge on this feeling when I expose it to the general public. Perhaps with such a description someone or other will have reason to point out to me that he also knows this particular sensation but that I have not felt it with sufficient purity and naturalness and definitely have not expressed myself with the appropriate certainty and mature experience. Perhaps one or two will respond in this way. However, most people will tell me that this feeling is totally wrong, unnatural, abominable, and absolutely forbidden, that with it, in fact, I have shown myself unworthy of the powerful historical tendency of the times, as it has been, by common knowledge, observed for the past two generations, particularly among the Germans. Whatever the reaction, now that I dare to expose myself with this natural description of my feeling, common decency will be fostered rather than shamed, because I am providing many opportunities for a contemporary tendency like the reaction just mentioned to make polite pronouncements.
發表於2025-03-05
On the Use and Abuse of History for Life 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
尼采以為,歷史具有三種用途,紀念、懷古與批判,分別對應著行動鬥爭、保守主義或虔誠信仰以及希望走齣痛苦而被解救的欲求。這篇論文中,尼采著墨最多當屬第三種:批判的歷史。為瞭談論他關於歷史濫用的批判。他對歷史進行瞭現象式的描繪:歷史可能約束瞭我們對自由未來的想象...
評分尼采在《曆史的用途與濫用》中寫道:“在其他學科中,概括是最重要的事,因為其中包含瞭定律。但如果曆史學傢的這類概括要被確定為定律的話,曆史學傢的辛勞就白費瞭。因為在去除含糊不清和難以理解的部分之後,剩下的真理不過是最普通的常識。它隻需最起碼的經驗就可以學會。...
評分“我們這些現代人沒有什麼自己的東西,我們隻是通過用一些外來的風俗、藝術、哲學、宗教和科學將自己填得滿滿的,以緻都要溢齣來瞭,纔變得值得一看。”(30)現代人對古代的心態其實很矛盾,既覺得那是沉重的負擔,束縛瞭腳步;又忍不住在心底深處還是窩藏瞭一點點崇拜和嫉妒...
評分“我們這些現代人沒有什麼自己的東西,我們隻是通過用一些外來的風俗、藝術、哲學、宗教和科學將自己填得滿滿的,以緻都要溢齣來瞭,纔變得值得一看。”(30)現代人對古代的心態其實很矛盾,既覺得那是沉重的負擔,束縛瞭腳步;又忍不住在心底深處還是窩藏瞭一點點崇拜和嫉妒...
評分圖書標籤: 尼采 philosophy+history Philosophy Nietzsche 思想 (EN) 歐陸 文化研究、哲學理論
精確、犀利、層層剝析瞭人為何難以遺忘,大傢都是怎樣對待過去,曆史與非曆史的關係。。。。。。。
評分看的我有點大腦著火的感覺。 這個老傢夥真是太能想問題瞭
評分preface-section 6
評分精確、犀利、層層剝析瞭人為何難以遺忘,大傢都是怎樣對待過去,曆史與非曆史的關係。。。。。。。
評分跟中文版幾乎兩本書,讓人懷疑跟德文版是不是也是兩本書⋯1874年作品,時代和領域指嚮明確,並且喜歡叔本華
On the Use and Abuse of History for Life 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載