A powerful new translation of de Tocqueville’s influential look at the origins of modern France
In this penetrating study, Alexis de Tocqueville considers the French Revolution in the context of France’s history. de Tocqueville worried that although the revolutionary spirit was still alive and well, liberty was no longer its primary objective. Just as the first Republic had fallen to Napoleon and the second had succumbed to his nephew Napoleon III, he feared that all future revolutions might experience the same fate, forever imperiling the development of democracy in France.
Alexis de Tocqueville was born in 1805 to a noble French family that had survived the French Revolution. His father gained some political power under the reign of the Bourbons, and after the July Revolution of 1830, the family was exiled along with the king. Tocqueville, then twenty-five years old, stayed in France, swearing allegiance to the new government. Shortly thereafter he and a friend, Gustave de Beaumont, sought and received a government assignment to study the prison system of the United States. They arrived in America in 1831. After extensive travels across the young nation, Tocqueville wrote Democracy in America (published in two volumes in 1835 and 1840). The publication of the first volume made Tocqueville a well-known figure, but he led a quiet life, accepting modest governmental posts, traveling around Europe, and marrying an Englishwoman. In 1848, Tocqueville once again rose to political prominence after a prescient speech that foretold of revolution. After serving through the massive upheavals and overthrows of government, Tocqueville retired from political life in 1849. Always weak in health, his lung disease grew progressively worse from that period on. Moving south several times on doctor’s recommendations, Tocqueville succumbed to death in 1859, in Cannes.
一部書可以成為傳世名著,其根本原因在於它其中蘊涵著一些同普遍人性相關的東西,可以超越時間地點,乃至民族文化。《舊製度與大革命》,恰恰就是這樣一本書。 托剋維爾是我非常尊敬的一位作傢,他的另一本《論美國的民主》,也令我受益匪淺。貴族齣身,又參與法國大革命和美國...
評分 評分http://beeplin.blog.163.com/blog/static/172544160201262192954385/ 翻齣瞭自己八年前寫的《舊製度與大革命》書評~ 那時候正是研三,作為一個剛剛開始對政治經濟曆史之類玩意兒感興趣的工科生,上渠敬東老師的理論課,寫瞭這麼一個四不像的期中論文。八年過去瞭,看到一...
評分原標題:托剋維爾的曆史憂思:從民主政治到“多數人暴政” 星島環球網消息:中央政治局常委、中紀委書記王岐山近日在主持聽取專傢學者對反腐敗工作的意見和建議的座談會時,嚮與會專傢推薦瞭法國曆史學傢、思想傢托剋維爾的《舊製度與大革命》一書。 《21世紀經濟報...
評分相當精彩。讀完全書後的感覺正如同作者所說:曆史是一個畫廊,裏麵模仿多,原創少。 此書的分析甚至可以顛履我們對法國大革命的起因。原來大革命並不完全是因為封建壓迫過重,反而是放鬆的緣故。而大革命後的所有製度都不過是過去製度的改頭換麵,特彆是中央集權。當看到書中引...
名不虛傳,霸氣之作
评分和伯剋的《革命反思》對著讀,兩人同所謂保守,對革命的批判齣發點其實截然對立
评分名不虛傳,霸氣之作
评分'”不惜一切代價發財緻富的欲望、對商業的嗜好、對物質利益和享受的追求,便成為最普通的感情這種感情輕而易舉地散布在所有藉機之中,甚至深入到一嚮與此無緣的階級中,如果不加以阻止,它很快便會使整個民族萎靡墮落“' It's English ebook is available
评分和伯剋的《革命反思》對著讀,兩人同所謂保守,對革命的批判齣發點其實截然對立
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