Derek Parfit, (born December 11, 1942, Chengdu, China—died January 1, 2017, London, England), English philosopher whose work in normative ethics and metaethics, personal identity, and the theory of practical reason was widely influential in the English-speaking world from the 1980s. Many of his peers considered him the most important moral philosopher of the 20th and early 21st centuries.
On What Matters is a major work in moral philosophy. It is the long-awaited follow-up to Derek Parfit's 1984 book Reasons and Persons, one of the landmarks of twentieth-century philosophy. Parfit now presents a powerful new treatment of reasons, rationality, and normativity, and a critical examination of three systematic moral theories - Kant's ethics, contractualism, and consequentialism - leading to his own ground-breaking synthetic conclusion. Along the way he discusses a wide range of moral issues, such as the significance of consent, treating people as a means rather than an end, and free will and responsibility. On What Matters is already the most-discussed work in moral philosophy: its publication is likely to establish it as a modern classic which everyone working on moral philosophy will have to read, and which many others will turn to for stimulation and illumination.
發表於2024-05-11
On What Matters 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
On what matters(《論真正重要之事》) 內容萃取 (上) by 江緒林 在牛津大學齣版社2011年6月正式齣版Derek Parfit的On What Matters(《論真正重要之事》)之前,早已廣為流傳的草稿...
評分一、Normative concepts 1.Normative reasons 核心觀點: 1、將後續討論限定在規範性理由的層麵 一、引入問題——理由 1、人類是唯一能理解並迴應理由(reason)的動物。 2、理由由事實(fact)給予。 3、對理由的解釋不能僅僅通過分析概念來進行,隻能通過對理由概念的使用進行反...
評分On What Matters, Volumes 1 and 2 Published: August 04, 2011 Derek Parfit, On What Matters, Volumes 1 and 2, Oxford University Press, 2011, 592pp. + 848pp., $55.00 (hbk), ISBN 9780199265923. Reviewed by Mark Schroeder, University of Southern California -----...
評分On what matters(<論真正重要之事>)內容萃取(下) 又是期末,又是感冒,而且最近閱讀的Scanlon的文風實在是極度憋屈忸捏,人都快憋瘋瞭,像一輛破車一樣走走停停。抽空把Parfit的On what Matters下捲的筆記做瞭,極為簡略,其實也不怎麼適閤用作資料,時過境遷,很多細...
評分帕菲特的《論重要之事》終於在2011年得以齣版。該書的書稿在2008年就已被人用來講課。書還未正式齣版,就已齣版瞭評論文集,其影響力可見一斑。這本書直麵瞭當今西方倫理學的兩個難題:一是元倫理學中反客觀主義思潮頗為盛行,主觀主義與相對主義大行其道;二是規範倫理學中義...
圖書標籤: 哲學 倫理學 道德哲學 帕菲特 Parfit 政治哲學 德裏剋帕菲特 思想史
四年前的倫理學課程閱讀材料...
評分四年前的倫理學課程閱讀材料...
評分嘛,我覺得學倫理學不讀這本有點可惜
評分masterpiece
評分看傻瞭,我這詞匯量????
On What Matters 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載