Scanlon offers a sharp challenge to much contemporary moral philosophy. Most philosophers think that agreements between people play only a subsidiary role in moral theory. What is right or wrong is independent of what people accept. Agreements rest on morality; they do not underlie it. Scanlon dissents. In his conception, morality depends on principles it would not be reasonable for people to reject. These agreements do not derive from further moral facts. Scanlon also challenges the view that desires give reasons for action, leveling heavy artillery at the contrary position of Bernard Williams. The originality, scope, and careful argument of this work mark it as an indispensable book.
發表於2025-03-03
What We Owe to Each Other 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
One-to-One Thomas Nagel What We Owe to Each Other by T.M. Scanlon Harvard, 480 pp, £21.95, February 1999, ISBN 0 674 95089 5 On occasion we are faced with acute moral choices – whether to join the Resistance or stay at home and care for our widowed...
評分suppose, a motive exists in any conduct, including donation. The donee's acceptance is an interest for a donor. he elicits the donee's admission that accepting this gift is desirable. acceptance thus has representative value. meanwhile, it has symbolic valu...
評分【斯坎倫的What we owe to each other(《我們彼此負有什麼義務》)是當代道德哲學中契約主義的扛鼎作品。基本內容說來簡單:以理由(reasons)為基石,提供瞭一種契約論的結構來說明較為狹義的、與義務相關的那部分道德。讀後覺得,一方麵,與Habermas的交往倫理有異麯同工之妙...
評分【在《正義論》中,Rawls更多地將契約論和原初狀態理解為一種代錶性的工具(representative device),即澄清既定的深思熟慮的道德判斷的一種手段,而非某種獨立的道德觀念的源泉。因為羅爾斯主要關注的是應用於公共領域和社會基本結構的實質性的正義原則,他對契約論的虛置情有...
評分One-to-One Thomas Nagel What We Owe to Each Other by T.M. Scanlon Harvard, 480 pp, £21.95, February 1999, ISBN 0 674 95089 5 On occasion we are faced with acute moral choices – whether to join the Resistance or stay at home and care for our widowed...
圖書標籤: 倫理學 哲學 政治哲學 Ethics 正義 外版 契約主義 Scanlon
感覺所有的研究,都始於motivation outside consciousness.
評分斯坎倫的分析太贊瞭。提問的方式、如何分析一個概念、如何檢討一個主張(主張成立的閤理性、預設的前提、前提是否混淆瞭一些概念),好好體會。另突然發現這本書的封麵是莫蘭迪,一位隻畫簡單靜物的畫傢,感覺發現瞭什麼...
評分感覺所有的研究,都始於motivation outside consciousness.
評分非常根本、非常清晰,偶爾有些囉嗦,有些不夠銳利。
評分非常根本、非常清晰,偶爾有些囉嗦,有些不夠銳利。
What We Owe to Each Other 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載