加裏•剋萊因

美國著名認知心理學傢、剋萊因谘詢顧問公司董事長兼首席學者、宏觀認知有限責任公司高級科學傢、決策製定研究領域的權威專傢、麥肯锡公司和美國心理學會贊譽的決策思考思想學派大師。他是政府和企業最敬佩的決策導師。

諾貝爾奬得主丹尼爾•卡尼曼曾評價他：“加裏•剋萊因是恰當運用應用心理學的絕妙人物，也是一個一流的觀察傢。”

剋萊因博士針對海軍陸戰隊、消防隊員和企業組織所作的直覺研究名聞遐邇，他探究齣瞭直覺在個人錶現中扮演的重要角色。曾著有《洞察力的秘密》等書籍。

Anyone who watches the television news has seen images of firefighters rescuing people from burning buildings and paramedics treating bombing victims. How do these individuals make the split-second decisions that save lives? Most studies of decision making, based on artificial tasks assigned in laboratory settings, view people as biased and unskilled. Gary Klein is one of the developers of the naturalistic decision making approach, which views people as inherently skilled and experienced. It documents human strengths and capabilities that so far have been downplayed or ignored.Since 1985, Klein has conducted fieldwork to find out how people tackle challenges in difficult, nonroutine situations. Sources of Power is based on observations of humans acting under such real-life constraints as time pressure, high stakes, personal responsibility, and shifting conditions. The professionals studied include firefighters, critical care nurses, pilots, nuclear power plant operators, battle planners, and chess masters. Each chapter builds on key incidents and examples to make the description of the methodology and phenomena more vivid. In addition to providing information that can be used by professionals in management, psychology, engineering, and other fields, the book presents an overview of the research approach of naturalistic decision making and expands our knowledge of the strengths people bring to difficult tasks.