1998年諾貝爾經濟學奬獲得者
Is justice an ideal, forever beyond our grasp, or something that may actually guide our practical decisions and enhance our lives?In this wide-ranging book, Amartya Sen presents an alternative approach to mainstream theories of justice which, despite their many specific achievements have taken us, he argues, in the wrong direction in general. At the heart of Sen’s argument is his insistence on the role of public reason in establishing what can make societies less unjust. But it is in the nature of reasoning about justice, argues Sen, that it does not allow all questions to be settled even in theory; there are choices to be faced between alternative assessments of what is reasonable; several different and competing positions can each be well-defended.Far from rejecting such pluralities or trying to reduce them beyond the limits of reasoning, we should make use of them to construct a theory of justice that can absorb divergent points of view. Sen also shows how concern about the principles of justice in the modern world must avoid parochialism, and further, address questions of global injustice. The breadth of vision, intellectual acuity and striking humanity of one of the world's leading public intellectuals have never been more clearly shown than in this remarkable book.
發表於2024-11-22
The Idea of Justice 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
[按語:讀這本書的情緒是從開始的驚喜到後來的失望。Sen在捲1中站在經驗比較路徑的立場對Rawls的先驗製度主義的批評可謂切中要害(justice as fairness的唯一性是難以容忍的,雖然後期Rawls也做瞭讓步),隨後引介斯密的impartial spectator也算看點;但其“理性的客觀性在於公...
評分隻有聰明人纔能成為好人 ——讀《正義的理念》 載晶報http://jb.sznews.com/html/2012-09/09/content_2195778.htm (發錶時有刪改) 1917年,當年輕的維特根斯坦寫信給保羅•恩格爾曼(Paul Engelmann)說他希望自己能更好(better)和更聰明(smarter),並認為這兩者本就...
評分其實當森的論文中沒有齣現一個數學符號,沒有一個公式推導的時候,我以為這本書能更讓人讀懂,但是我錯瞭,個人和社會偏好當沒有用公式排序來錶示的時候,原來更難把握。由於能力和知識的有限,我隻能接觸到此書的皮毛,不能完全搞明白一些邏輯關係。 森用東方人特有的智慧解...
評分為正當的理由殺很多人是不是正義的?三個孩子隻有一個笛子,怎麼分?給惟一會吹的孩子,最窮的孩子,還是那個製造它的孩子?以上兩個問題和其它更多的問題都會本書中得到展示,並給齣瞭各派不同的觀點。 有些很讓我震驚,比如有人寫到“將飢餓的人帶到街上和公路上,像殺豬那...
評分by阿馬蒂亞·森 翻譯:蔣霞 如果要證明“通往地獄之路常由善意鋪就”這句格言,歐洲經濟危機便是證據。歐盟的決策者們良好但目光短淺的計劃不足以建立起一個健全的歐洲經濟體,反而會導緻極大的痛苦、混亂和睏惑。 原因有二:第一,在不理智的狀態下可以作齣不錯的...
圖書標籤: 哲學 政治哲學 AmatyaSen Justice 社會學 philosophy 阿馬蒂亞森 經科
introduction and 《What do we Want from a Theory of Justice》
評分經典!
評分吐個槽,當然很可能是我還沒看懂:鑽牛角尖鑽齣一本書,嚼一句話嚼齣一本書。大段大段的論述不如一個數學定理來得痛快。Sen不能用數學恐怕自己也很痛苦吧。
評分:無
評分:無
The Idea of Justice 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載