Communism as a political movement attained global importance after the Bolsheviks toppled the Russian Czar in 1917. After that time the works of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, especially the influential "Communist Manifesto (1848)", enjoyed an international audience. The world was to learn a new political vocabulary peppered with 'socialism', 'capitalism', 'the working class', 'the bourgeoisie', 'labor theory of value', 'alienation', 'economic determinism', 'dialectical materialism', and 'historical materialism'. Marx's economic analysis of history has been a powerful legacy, the effects of which continue to be felt world-wide. Serving as the foundation for Marx's indictment of capitalism is his extraordinary work titled "Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts", written in 1844 but published nearly a century later. Here Marx offers his theory of human nature and an analysis of emerging capitalism's degenerative impact on man's sense of self and his creative potential. What is man's true nature? How did capitalism gain such a foothold on Western society? What is alienation and how does it threaten to undermine the proletariat? These and other vital questions are addressed as the youthful Marx sets forth his first detailed assessment of the human condition.
發表於2025-03-23
The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and the Communist Manifesto 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
這本《手稿》主要研究英、法、德等國的國民經濟學,[1] 間或談到宗教,[2] 還有一部分可以說是專講哲學。講哲學的部分題為“對黑格爾辯證法和整個哲學的批判”,刊於本書第94-119頁。哲學部分和經濟學部分的關係在這兩句話裏說得最清楚:“黑格爾站在現代國民經濟學傢的立場上...
評分1. 顯而易見,這世界的邏輯建立在掠奪之上,而掠奪者和被掠奪者都同樣不自由。隻有超越瞭對物的臣服,落實到對人之為人的關懷,纔有人的自由。 2. 人之為人的使命在於成長。這是人的生命的本質使然。所謂“天行健,君子以自強不息。”人和成長著的人之間的差彆在於反思。...
評分1. 顯而易見,這世界的邏輯建立在掠奪之上,而掠奪者和被掠奪者都同樣不自由。隻有超越瞭對物的臣服,落實到對人之為人的關懷,纔有人的自由。 2. 人之為人的使命在於成長。這是人的生命的本質使然。所謂“天行健,君子以自強不息。”人和成長著的人之間的差彆在於反思。...
評分這本馬剋思早期(20多歲)著作,很為贊嘆。在急功好利的今朝,未必有這樣的功底紮實的年輕學問傢啦! 馬剋思從經濟和哲學的角度,解析“人的異化”,探索“人性的復歸”。馬剋思由此導齣的共産主義,所嚮往的是真正的人道主義。 我覺得,馬剋思在許多意義上說,這種“人的異化...
評分1、工資 可以肯定地說,那些要求特殊纔能或較長時間先期訓練的職業,總的來說,已變得比較能掙錢;而任何人都可以很快並很容易學會的那種機械而單調的活動的相應工資,則隨著競爭的加劇而降低並且不得不降低。(擇業需謹慎) 工人的工資多少隻是估計工人的收入的因素之一,因為...
圖書標籤: 馬剋思 社會學 德國 經濟學 哲學 Prometheus
Estranged labor? Really?====YES
評分精準、生猛。
評分精準、生猛。
評分異化勞動&共産主義部分閱讀
評分早期手稿,盡管纔26歲,alienation和fetishism的概念已經基本形成,還有很濃的humanist的味道
The Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 and the Communist Manifesto 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載