西濛•溫切斯特（Simon Winchester，中文名文思淼），英國著名作傢、記者。1944年生，1966年牛津大學地質係畢業後，擔任《衛報》（Guardian）及《星期日泰晤士報》（Sunday Times）的海外特派員。為《紐約時報》、《史密森學會月刊》（Smithsonian）、《觀察傢》（Spectator）、《國傢地理雜誌》、BBC等媒體撰稿。主要作品有：《OED的故事》（The Meaning of Everything）、《世界邊緣的裂縫》（A Crack in the Edge of the World）、《喀拉喀托火山爆發記》（Krakatoa）、《改變世界的地圖》（The Map That Changed the World），以及《世界中央的河流》（The River at the Center of the World）、《大英帝國邊境》（Outposts）等。目前最新作品是《熱愛中國的人：李約瑟傳》（The Man Who Loved China）。

From the best-selling author of The Professor and the Madman, The Map That Changed the World, and Krakatoa comes a truly wonderful celebration of the English language and of its unrivaled treasure house, the Oxford English Dictionary.

Writing with marvelous brio, Winchester first serves up a lightning history of the English language--"so vast, so sprawling, so wonderfully unwieldy"--and pays homage to the great dictionary makers, from "the irredeemably famous" Samuel Johnson to the "short, pale, smug and boastful"

schoolmaster from New Hartford, Noah Webster. He then turns his unmatched talent for story-telling to the making of this most venerable of dictionaries. In this fast-paced narrative, the reader will discover lively portraits of such key figures as the brilliant but tubercular first editor Herbert

Coleridge (grandson of the poet), the colorful, boisterous Frederick Furnivall (who left the project in a shambles), and James Augustus Henry Murray, who spent a half-century bringing the project to fruition. Winchester lovingly describes the nuts-and-bolts of dictionary making--how unexpectedly

tricky the dictionary entry for marzipan was, or how fraternity turned out so much longer and monkey so much more ancient than anticipated--and how bondmaid was left out completely, its slips found lurking under a pile of books long after the B-volume had gone to press. We visit the ugly corrugated

iron structure that Murray grandly dubbed the Scriptorium--the Scrippy or the Shed, as locals called it--and meet some of the legion of volunteers, from Fitzedward Hall, a bitter hermit obsessively devoted to the OED, to W. C. Minor, whose story is one of dangerous madness, ineluctable sadness, and

ultimate redemption.

The Meaning of Everything is a scintillating account of the creation of the greatest monument ever erected to a living language. Simon Winchester's supple, vigorous prose illuminates this dauntingly ambitious project--a seventy-year odyssey to create the grandfather of all word-books, the

world's unrivalled uber-dictionary.