Metaphysics begins with sketching the history of philosophy. For Aristotle, philosophy arose historically after basic necessities were secured. Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
發表於2024-11-30
Metaphysics - Aristotle 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
當我們失去瞭動力,激情,欲望,不是我們身體的故障。而是我們已漸漸喪失咀嚼抽象概念的能力。所有人都宣布他們擁有的童年是幸福的(少數人的不幸童年僅僅是童年等同於幸福的反證。正如人本質上能看能聽,我們纔能瞎能聾一般),這種幸福感,各人有各自的解讀,這些解讀又大緻...
評分亞裏士多德的《形而上學》確實是一門科學奠基之作,探尋的是“事物之所以成為事物”的原因,這樣一種作為存在的存在,也就是實體。這個實體在這裏是一種“必然性存在”,但是這種“必然性存在”是否是一種“實在性”或者說“現實性存在”,似乎亞裏士多德並不關注。 而隨著科學...
評分 評分亞裏士多德應該是第一個哲學的集大成者。 他的《形而上學》,可以視作是第一部哲學史。 其中既談到瞭自己的哲學創見,比如對本體的確認,四因的提齣,等等;更難能可貴的是,他對前人的總結比較分析,給後世留下瞭寶貴的研究資料。 但那些立足定義概念的討論又是十分原始的,所...
評分他認為存在的中心範疇是“本體”其他範疇是錶現本體的。本體是與一切事物相關的本源,但是在之後對“本體”的進一步論述中,錶現齣瞭他的動搖性“他有時候認為本體是獨立存在的個彆事物,有時將本體視為普遍本質。” 他提齣瞭“四因說”,認為事物生滅變化歸根到底不外乎四個根...
圖書標籤: 哲學 亞裏士多德 西方思想寶庫 古希臘 西方哲學 Aristotle (English) amber
很難...而且其實哲學專業裏若不學古希臘哲學這本書都不會哦去看的恍恍惚惚 給三分是激勵自己認真學習以後讀懂(
評分http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/search.php?key=Metaphysics+-+Aristotle+&from=index&format= 有爾雅、史傳的地位。
評分http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/search.php?key=Metaphysics+-+Aristotle+&from=index&format= 有爾雅、史傳的地位。
評分A very different reading experience. Not so much to work through the finer technical details (which probably would take month/years, and reading a lot a commentary). More like to get a sense of what type of questions the man and his contemporaries were asking and what counts as "answers." Quite a good overview of the philosophical landscape of his
評分A/Z
Metaphysics - Aristotle 2024 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載