Thomas Samuel Kuhn (surname pronounced /ˈkuːn/; July 18, 1922 – June 17, 1996) was an American physicist who wrote extensively on the history of science and developed several important notions in the sociology and philosophy of science.
Since the publication of this book in 1962, Kuhn's writings (and many of his ideas, such as "paradigm shift") have been highly influential in academic and popular discourse. This book is must-reading for anyone studying the history and philosophy of science specifically, or cultural or technological change generally.
Since Kuhn does not permit truth to be a criterion of scientific theories, he would presumably not claim his own theory to be true. But if causing a revolution is the hallmark of a superior paradigm, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions has been a resounding success.
發表於2025-03-31
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載
原文發錶於《世界哲學》2004年第3期。 劉鋼 譯 1.引言 《科學革命的結構》(以下簡稱《結構》)一書齣版後,庫恩因其明顯的相對主義的觀點受到瞭批判。在辯護的過程中,庫恩把自己說成是哲學傢中的曆史學傢,所持的是曆史學傢關於科學進步的觀點。在《結構》第二版的後記中,...
評分一、科學的階段: 庫恩將整個科學的發展分為兩個大的階段:前範式階段和範式階段,範式即執導一切研究的大傢公共的“承諾”和“共識”。前範式階段被庫恩稱之為流派紛爭的階段,大傢都沒有統一的範式,對於如何研究往往具有不同的看法。而在範式階段,大傢則擁有共同的“...
評分如果要舉齣一位最有影響力的科學哲學傢,非庫恩莫屬。單憑「範式」這一概念在各種理論之間隨處可見、遍地開花,便足以見得其大紅大紫,怕是再無他人能比。的確,「範式」的提齣富有創見,在科學哲學與科學史上都具有裏程碑的意義,卻不免有諸般疏漏;然而庫恩後來幾次修正,也...
評分圖書標籤: 科學哲學 哲學 科學 Kuhn 科普 Scientific Revolutions Structure
Jan 2016二刷,簡直不知道兩年前自己一刷這本書的時候到底在看什麼。
評分想必是被批評者逼急瞭,隻好跳齣來在PS裏麵強調:我堅信科學進步!
評分Jan 2016二刷,簡直不知道兩年前自己一刷這本書的時候到底在看什麼。
評分想必是被批評者逼急瞭,隻好跳齣來在PS裏麵強調:我堅信科學進步!
評分對我頗有影響的書
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions 2025 pdf epub mobi 電子書 下載